Zachidziwikire: M'magawo awiriwa chaka chino, a Zhang Tianren, wachiwiri kwa National People's Congress komanso wapampando wa Tianneng Holding Group, adapereka "Maganizo pa Kupititsa patsogolo Kumanga kwa New Energy Transportation System ndi Kulimbikitsa Kukula Kwaumoyo ndi Mwadongosolo kwa Magalimoto Anayi. Makampani Amagetsi Othamanga Otsika".
Prime Minister Li Keqiang adatchulidwa mu lipoti la ntchito ya boma pa 5 kuti magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, kukwera kwa carbon ndi kusalowerera ndale kwa carbon, chilengedwe cha chilengedwe ndi zina zokhudzana nazo, adanena momveka bwino, "kupitiriza kuthandizira kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto atsopano amphamvu."
Kukula kwa mayendedwe obiriwira komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa njira yatsopano yoyendera mphamvu ndizofunika kwambiri kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha zachuma ndikukwaniritsa cholinga cha "dual carbon".Magalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi ndi otchuka pakati pa anthu okhala m'mizinda yachigawo chachitatu ndi chachinayi pakati pa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano, ndipo kupanga kwawo ndi kugulitsa kwawo kwasunga chiwopsezo chakukula kwapachaka chopitilira 30%.Komabe, "chidziwitso chake chovomerezeka" chakhala chotsutsana.
M'magawo awiriwa chaka chino, a Zhang Tianren, wachiwiri kwa National People's Congress komanso wapampando wa Tianneng Holding Group, adapereka "Maganizo pa Kupititsa patsogolo Kumanga kwa New Energy Transportation System ndi Kulimbikitsa Kukula Bwino ndi Mwadongosolo kwa Four-wheel Low- speed Electric Vehicle Industry", kuyitanitsa kukwezedwa kwa kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto amagetsi otsika kwambiri.Kupanga dongosolo, lolani kuti magalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi akhale athanzi pakuwala kwadzuwa.
(Zhang Tianren, wachiwiri kwa National People's Congress)
Magalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi ndi makampani omwe ndi abwino, opindulitsa komanso opindulitsa kwa anthu
Galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi otsika kwambiri ndi njira yoyendera pakati pa magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi awiri ndi magalimoto amagetsi , ndipo ndi chinthu chatsopano.M'zaka zaposachedwapa, malonda a magalimoto otsika kwambiri a magetsi ku China awonjezeka kwambiri, ndipo msika wakula mofulumira.Popanda thandizo lililonse, kudalira kufunikira kwa msika, kupanga ndi kugulitsa kwasunga chiwongola dzanja chapachaka choposa 30%.Ndipo ndendende chifukwa magalimoto amagetsi otsika kwambiri ali ndi ubwino wosayerekezeka wa magalimoto, monga kugwiritsira ntchito mosavuta, mtengo wotsika, kuthamanga, ndi zotchinga zotsika, zomwe zapambana mayankho ambiri pamsika.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi otsika anayi imatchedwanso "scooter okalamba", ndipo mutuwu umasonyezanso zofunikira zenizeni zenizeni mpaka kufika pamlingo wina.Mu 2025, chiwerengero cha okalamba opitilira zaka 60 ku China chidzafika 300 miliyoni, zomwe ndi 21% ya anthu.Ndi kukalamba kwa chiwerengero cha anthu, kufunikira kwa msika kwa mawilo anayi othamanga kwambiri sikunganyalanyazidwe.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi otsika anayi imatchedwanso "scooter okalamba", ndipo mutuwu umasonyezanso zofunikira zenizeni zenizeni mpaka kufika pamlingo wina.Mu 2025, chiwerengero cha okalamba opitilira zaka 60 ku China chidzafika 300 miliyoni, zomwe ndi 21% ya anthu.Ndi kukalamba kwa chiwerengero cha anthu, kufunikira kwa msika kwa mawilo anayi othamanga kwambiri sikunganyalanyazidwe.
Kuphatikiza apo, magalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi ndi gawo limodzi la magalimoto atsopano amphamvu.Kukula kwachangu kwa magalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi kuli ndi tanthauzo linalake lokulitsa zofunikira zapakhomo, kulimbikitsa ntchito, kupanga maulendo obiriwira, komanso kuthandizira kukwaniritsa cholinga cha "carbon wapawiri".
(Galimoto yamagetsi yotsika mawilo anayi)
Kupanga magalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi amakumana ndi zovuta zambiri
Woimira Zhang Tianren adapeza mu kafukufukuyu kuti zovuta zomwe zikuchitika pakukula kwaumoyo wamagalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi omwe amawonetsedwa ndi unyinji ndi mafakitale akukhazikika pa mfundo zisanu zotsatirazi:
Ndondomeko yamakampani oyendetsa magalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi sizimveka bwino
Pakalipano, magalimoto amagetsi otsika kwambiri othamanga anayi amakumanabe ndi zinthu zochititsa manyazi zomwe zingathe kupangidwa ndi kugulitsidwa, koma sangathe kupatsidwa chilolezo;mu kasamalidwe kwenikweni, kasamalidwe "malamulo" ndi "njira" ndizosiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana.Osaloledwa panjira, zotsutsana wina ndi mzake.
"Malamulo" a magalimoto amagetsi otsika kwambiri othamanga anayi sanagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo zochitika zowononga ufulu ndi zofuna za ogula zakhala zikuchitika nthawi ndi nthawi.
Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa ziphaso, chiphaso cha 3C, ndi zina zotero, magalimoto ambiri amagetsi othamanga otsika anayi sangathe kupatsidwa chilolezo, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta zomwe dipatimenti yoyang'anira magalimoto imakumana nayo pokhudzana ndi malamulo ndi ogula pa mikangano ndi kuteteza ufulu.
Kupanda mafotokozedwe aukadaulo amakampani, mtundu wazinthu sungakhale wotsimikizika.
Muyezowu sunaperekedwe kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo zisonyezo zosiyanasiyana zamagalimoto amagetsi othamanga otsika magudumu anayi pamsika ndizosiyana kwambiri, zomwe zasokoneza kapangidwe kazinthu ndikusintha kwaukadaulo wamabizinesi amagalimoto, komanso kusasinthika kwazinthu ndi mtundu wazinthu. sizingatsimikizidwe.
"Ufulu wa njira" wamagalimoto amagetsi othamanga otsika anayi sanadziwikebe.
Magalimoto amagetsi otsika kwambiri ndi a magalimoto.Momwe mungalembetsere ziphaso komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito njira yoyenera ili ndi mfundo zosiyanasiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana, ndipo kasamalidwe kameneka sikamakhazikika.Ndikofunikira kupereka chitsogozo choyenera ku ndondomekoyi kuti athetse mavuto ogula mosavuta, ovuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso ovuta kuyenda.
Kasamalidwe ka gulu lachitsanzo sichikudziwikabe, ndipo kuchulukirachulukira kungafooketse makampani ndikusiya zoopsa zobisika.
Dongosolo lapachiyambi loyendetsa magalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi monga gulu losiyana, kukweza mwachindunji ku magalimoto onyamula magetsi atha kuthetsa kuchuluka kwamakampani omwe alipo amagetsi otsika kwambiri, komanso kupha kumtunda konseko. , mafakitale apakati ndi otsika.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chifukwa cha kufunikira kwakukulu kwa msika, sizinganenedwe kuti mabizinesi ena adzatulutsa mosaloledwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ndipo zinthu zosavomerezeka komanso zosatetezeka zimapitabe kumidzi yakumidzi kapena misika yakumidzi, kusiya zoopsa zobisika.
(Galimoto yamagetsi yotsika mawilo anayi)
Lingaliro lolimbikitsa kumanga njira yatsopano yoyendetsera mphamvu
Zhang Tianren adanenanso kuti, motsogozedwa ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa cholinga cha "carbon wapawiri", kuchokera pamtunda wa njira yachitukuko cha dziko, kulimbikitsa kumangidwa kwa njira yatsopano yoyendetsera mphamvu kuti ikwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana zaulendo wobiriwira.Amakhulupirira kuti galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi otsika mawilo anayi ndi chinthu chatsopano, ndipo iyenera kupatsidwa malo otukuka ophatikizana komanso olekerera, ndipo chitukuko chake chathanzi ndi chadongosolo chiyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi dongosolo.Njira yatsopano yoyendetsera mphamvu zamagetsi iyenera kukhala yobiriwira yoyendera maulendo osiyanasiyana, ophatikizana komanso osankha.
Anapereka lingaliro kuti gulu lololera ndi zomveka bwino zazinthu.Galimoto yamagetsi yamawilo anayi otsika kwambiri imayendetsedwa ngati gulu losiyana, lomwe limatanthauzidwa ngati "njinga yamoto yamawilo anayi", ndikuphatikizidwa mu dongosolo la kayendetsedwe ka njinga zamoto, lomwe limatanthauzidwa ngati "galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi yaying'ono", m'munda wa " low-speed" specifications, ndi magalimoto ang'onoang'ono Amagetsi omwe alipo amasiyanitsidwa, ndipo njira yoyenera imasiyanitsidwanso.
Ananenanso kuti njira yosiyana siyana yaukadaulo iyenera kumangidwa kuti igwirizane ndi zoyipa zakunja.Malinga ndi luso la magalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi, dongosolo lapadera lachidziwitso laukadaulo limapangidwa, ndipo zinthu zakunja monga kutsika, chitetezo choyipa, ndi kusokonezeka kwa kasinthidwe zimathetsedwa momwe zingathere kudzera muzoletsa zaukadaulo.Maluso aukadaulo wamagalimoto amagetsi otsika mawilo anayi ayenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi magalimoto ang'onoang'ono onyamula magetsi monga momwe zimakhalira kale.Ngati miyezo yaukadaulo ndiyokwera kwambiri, sizingakhale zachabechabe ndipo zitha kulepheretsa mwachindunji chitukuko chamakampani awa.
Kuphatikiza apo, Zhang Tianren adanenanso kuti akhazikitse kasamalidwe kosiyanasiyana ka magalimoto kuti awonetsetse kuti magalimoto ali otetezeka komanso osalala.Ponena za njira yoyenera, kulembetsa galimoto, kasamalidwe ka layisensi, kasamalidwe ka layisensi yoyendetsa galimoto, kuyendetsa ngozi ndi inshuwaransi, njira zoyendetsera kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino kanjinibukhumbuninimbo53joANI3jojijojimbo0RTmushoningishonizani pa kwo200 layilo
"Chilichonse chatsopano chimakhala ndi zomveka chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwake. Pambuyo pa malamulo oyendetsera magalimoto amagetsi otsika kwambiri a mawilo anayi apangidwa, chitukuko cha teknoloji ndi kufunikira kwa msika zidzatsogolera chitukuko chonse cha mtundu uwu wa mankhwala kuti akwaniritse Zhang Tianren adanena kuti akuyembekeza kuti magalimoto oyendetsa magetsi otsika kwambiri a mawilo anayi azitha kupeza chitukuko chathanzi pansi pa dzuwa, ndikuthandizira kuyenda kobiriwira komanso kukwaniritsa cholinga cha "carbon wapawiri".
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Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-23-2022